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Yoo, Chun Sang
Combustion and Propulsion Lab.
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Effects of nonthermal plasma and hydrogen blending on lean blowout limit and CO/NOX emissions for turbulent CH4/air premixed flames in a swirled combustor

Author(s)
Kang, Sung JongYoo, Chun SangPark, JeongChung, Suk Ho
Issued Date
2026-04
DOI
10.1007/s12206-026-0363-1
URI
https://scholarworks.unist.ac.kr/handle/201301/91576
Fulltext
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12206-026-0363-1
Citation
JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, v.40, no.4, pp.3171 - 3180
Abstract
This study examines the combined influence of non-thermal plasma (NTP) activation and hydrogen blending (Omega H2 = 0-0.2) on lean blowout (LBO) limits and pollutant emissions in turbulent CH4/air premixed flames stabilized in a swirl combustor. Hydrogen blending enhances chemical reactivity and extends the LBO limit, whereas applying NTP under optimized discharge conditions (7 kV, 4 kHz) further extended the LBO limit through direct streamer-flame interaction and indirect stabilization mediated by ozone formation and ionic-wind effects. Applying NTP markedly reduced CO emissions by improving combustion performance, while NOX exhibited only a slight increase and remained within acceptable low-emission limits. These results demonstrate that hydrogen blending combined with applying NTP provides an effective route toward lean, low-emission combustion.
Publisher
KOREAN SOC MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
ISSN
1738-494X
Keyword (Author)
Lean blowout limitNonthermal plasmaCombustion stabilityHydrogen blendingSwirl combustor
Keyword
IGNITIONOXYGENNOXMIXTURESMETHANE

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