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- Jo, Wook
- Sustainable Functional Ceramics Lab.
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Coexistence of ergodicity and nonergodicity in LaFeO3-modified Bi-1/2(Na0.78K0.22)(1/2)TiO3 relaxors
- Author(s)
- Han, Hyoung-Su, Jo, Wook, Roedel, Juergen, Hong, In-Ki, Tai, Weon-Pil, Lee, Jae-Shin
- Issued Date
- 2012-09
- Citation
- JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, v.24, no.36
- Abstract
- The effect of LaFeO3 addition to Bi-1/2(Na0.78K0.22)(1/2)TiO3 ceramics on the phase stability and macroscopic functional properties was investigated. Similarly to other chemical modifiers known in the literature, LaFeO3 addition suppresses an electric-field-induced long-range ferroelectric order, giving rise to a giant unipolar strain of similar to 0.3% at 2 mol% LaFeO3 addition. Time-dependent changes in polarization and strain hysteresis loops both during successive electrical cycling and after removal of the electric field suggest that a specimen with 2 mol% LaFeO3 consists of both ergodic and nonergodic phases, which is unique among the known relaxor materials.
- Publisher
- IOP PUBLISHING LTD
- ISSN
- 0953-8984
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