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Cho, Jaephil
Nano Energy Storage Material Lab.
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Lattice-Oxygen-Stabilized Li- and Mn-Rich Cathodes with Sub-Micrometer Particles by Modifying the Excess-Li Distribution

Author(s)
Hwang, JaeseongMyeong, SeungjunLee, EunryeolJang, HaeseongYoon, MoonsuCha, HyungyeonSung, JaekyungKim, Min GyuSeo, Dong-HwaCho, Jaephil
Issued Date
2021-05
DOI
10.1002/adma.202100352
URI
https://scholarworks.unist.ac.kr/handle/201301/58706
Fulltext
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.202100352
Citation
ADVANCED MATERIALS, v.33, no.18, pp.2100352
Abstract
In recent years, Li- and Mn-rich layered oxides (LMRs) have been vigorously explored as promising cathodes for next-generation, Li-ion batteries due to their high specific energy. Nevertheless, their actual implementation is still far from a reality since the trade-off relationship between the particle size and chemical reversibility prevents LMRs from achieving a satisfactory, industrial energy density. To solve this material dilemma, herein, a novel morphological and structural design is introduced to Li1.11Mn0.49Ni0.29Co0.11O2, reporting a sub-micrometer-level LMR with a relatively delocalized, excess-Li system. This system exhibits an ultrahigh energy density of 2880 Wh L-1 and a long-lasting cycle retention of 83.1% after the 100th cycle for 45 degrees C full-cell cycling, despite its practical electrode conditions. This outstanding electrochemical performance is a result of greater lattice-oxygen stability in the delocalized excess-Li system because of the low amount of highly oxidized oxygen ions. Geometric dispersion of the labile oxygen ions effectively suppresses oxygen evolution from the lattice when delithiated, eradicating the rapid energy degradation in a practical cell system.
Publisher
WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
ISSN
0935-9648
Keyword (Author)
excess-Li distributionlattice-oxygen stabilityLi- and Mn-rich layered oxidesLi-ion batteriespractical applications

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