dc.citation.endPage |
91 |
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dc.citation.number |
1 |
- |
dc.citation.startPage |
74 |
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dc.citation.title |
RESEARCH POLICY |
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dc.citation.volume |
43 |
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dc.contributor.author |
Jung, Hyun Ju |
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dc.contributor.author |
Lee, Jeongsik “Jay” |
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dc.date.accessioned |
2023-12-22T03:06:43Z |
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dc.date.available |
2023-12-22T03:06:43Z |
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dc.date.created |
2015-07-03 |
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dc.date.issued |
2014-02 |
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dc.description.abstract |
We examine how the National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI), a recent U.S. government science and technology (S&T) program launched in 2000, affects the nature of university research in nanotechnology. We characterize the NNI as a policy intervention that targets the commercialization of technology and a focused research direction to promote national economic growth. As such, we expect that the NNI has brought about unintended consequences in the direction of university-industry knowledge flows and the characteristics of university research output in nanotechnology. Using a difference-in-differences analysis of U.S. nanotechnology patents filed between 1996 and 2007, we find that, after the NNI, U.S. universities have significantly increased knowledge inflows from the industry, reduced the branching-out to novel technologies, narrowed down the research scope, and become less likely to generate technological breakthroughs, as compared to other U.S. and non-U.S. research institutions. Our findings suggest that, at least in the case of the NNI, targeted government S&T programs may increase the efficiency of university research, but potentially do so at a price. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation |
RESEARCH POLICY, v.43, no.1, pp.74 - 91 |
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dc.identifier.doi |
10.1016/j.respol.2013.07.001 |
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dc.identifier.issn |
0048-7333 |
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dc.identifier.scopusid |
2-s2.0-84889884100 |
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dc.identifier.uri |
https://scholarworks.unist.ac.kr/handle/201301/11869 |
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dc.identifier.url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048733313001170# |
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dc.identifier.wosid |
000329385100006 |
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dc.language |
영어 |
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dc.publisher |
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
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dc.title |
The impacts of science and technology policy interventions on university research: Evidence from the U.S. National Nanotechnology Initiative |
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dc.type |
Article |
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dc.description.journalRegisteredClass |
ssci |
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dc.description.journalRegisteredClass |
scopus |
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