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How a Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Grows

Author(s)
Yuan, QinghongDing, Feng
Issued Date
2015-05
DOI
10.1002/anie.201500477
URI
https://scholarworks.unist.ac.kr/handle/201301/31258
Fulltext
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/anie.201500477
Citation
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, v.54, no.20, pp.5924 - 5928
Abstract
Owing to the unique structure of zigzag (ZZ) carbon nanotubes (CNTs), their ring-by-ring growth behavior is different from that of chiral or armchair (AC) CNTs, on the rims of which kinks serve as active sites for carbon attachment. Through first-principle calculations, we found that, because of the high energy barrier of initiating a new carbon ring at the rim of a ZZCNT, the growth rate of a ZZCNT is proportional to its diameter and significantly (10-1000 times) slower than that of other CNTs. This study successfully explained the broad experimental observation of the lacking of ZZ CNTs in CNT samples and completed the theory of CNT growth.
Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
ISSN
1433-7851
Keyword (Author)
carbon nanotubeschiralitykineticsnucleationzigzag carbon nanotubes
Keyword
SELECTIVE SYNTHESISSEPARATIONCATALYSTDISTRIBUTIONS

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