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Park, Sung Soo
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Dramatic enhancement of the saturation magnetization of a sol-gel synthesized Y3Fe5O12 by a mechanical pressing process

Author(s)
Jang, Min-SunRoh, Im-JunPark, JungminKang, Chong-YunChoi, Won JunBaek, Seung-HyubPark, Sung SooYoo, Jung-WooLee, Ki-Suk
Issued Date
2017-07
DOI
10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.03.313
URI
https://scholarworks.unist.ac.kr/handle/201301/21928
Fulltext
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925838817311118
Citation
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, v.711, pp.693 - 697
Abstract
We fabricated polycrystalline yttrium-iron-garnet (Y3Fe5O12, YIG) samples using the sol-gel synthesis method to develop an energy harvesting material based on the spin Seebeck effect. We confirmed that crystallization occurred during calcination at 850 °C and that only the polycrystalline YIG structure was formed. We found that a sintering process at 1400 °C not only increased the size of the YIG particles and the densification of their microstructure but also enhanced their saturation magnetization (Ms) and dramatically reduced their coercivity (Hc). A mechanical pressing process was carried out between the calcination and sintering treatments to prepare a free-standing YIG fillet sample. We found that Ms was enhanced by almost three times without an associated reduction in Hc. We found that mechanical pressing assists the oxidation reaction during the subsequent sintering process by increasing the surface energy and densification before the heat treatment.
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
ISSN
0925-8388
Keyword (Author)
Sol-gel processesOxidationThermoelectric materialsMicrostructureMagnetic measurements
Keyword
YTTRIUM-IRON-GARNETSPINDRIVEN

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